:::RHMT::: Real Home Made Turbo

General Category => Fabrication => Topic started by: SloS13 on January 25, 2012, 05:36:37 PM

Title: Electric exhaust cutout
Post by: SloS13 on January 25, 2012, 05:36:37 PM
Finally got around to installing this hoss. Sorry no pics.

VG30 drive-by-wire throttle body, 3" exhaust.  I had to port the TB in order to get 3"ID piping to stick in it then used an exhaust band clamp to keep it snug.  I made a harness from an old S13 engine harness.  Had to modify it a bit and use some mechanics wire to keep the harness in.  Basically just ran 12v to it.  We'll see how she holds up.

Electric cutout (http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ruvcEU2WZME#)
Title: Re: Electric exhaust cutout
Post by: MantisX on January 25, 2012, 05:47:21 PM
That seems to work great. My question was always around how to get something like this inspected. Do they give a shit?
Title: Re: Electric exhaust cutout
Post by: SloS13 on January 25, 2012, 05:48:50 PM
That seems to work great. My question was always around how to get something like this inspected. Do they give a shit?

I live in SC.  You could drive a hollowed out log with 4 wheels if you want.
Title: Re: Electric exhaust cutout
Post by: ratcityrex on January 25, 2012, 07:18:14 PM
Nice, do you have a write up on how to build it with all the parts needed?
Title: Re: Electric exhaust cutout
Post by: PhilStubbs on January 25, 2012, 08:09:22 PM
why didnt you make a flange, weld the flange on to the exhaust and bolt it on?

sounds like it reacts pretty quick. it would be sweet to have a full throttle switch along with dash mounted switch.
Title: Re: Electric exhaust cutout
Post by: SloS13 on January 25, 2012, 08:56:46 PM
Nice, do you have a write up on how to build it with all the parts needed?

I sure don't.  It's pretty simple.  The part is a VG30 DBW throttle body. (I lucked out and got one for $20 shipped from egay. They come on Altimas and Maximas and some infiniti shit.  Took 12v from radio and put it on a switch.

It's this part:
http://www.ebay.com/itm/Maxima-Altima-I35-Murano-350Z-G35-Fuel-Injection-Throttle-Body-3-5L-/180800127325?pt=Motors_Car_Truck_Parts_Accessories&fits=Model%3AAltima&vxp=mtr&hash=item2a1887015d#ht_2424wt_1037 (http://www.ebay.com/itm/Maxima-Altima-I35-Murano-350Z-G35-Fuel-Injection-Throttle-Body-3-5L-/180800127325?pt=Motors_Car_Truck_Parts_Accessories&fits=Model%3AAltima&vxp=mtr&hash=item2a1887015d#ht_2424wt_1037)

Looking at the throttle body, the pins needed are the two at the right.  Straight 12v

why didnt you make a flange, weld the flange on to the exhaust and bolt it on?

sounds like it reacts pretty quick. it would be sweet to have a full throttle switch along with dash mounted switch.

It's almost instantaneous. I bought a T4 4-bolt downpipe flange which I could have technically adapted (would have been a PITA) but I don't have the greatest tools so I went the "shove it in there" route.
Title: Re: Electric exhaust cutout
Post by: ratcityrex on January 25, 2012, 09:55:39 PM
Sweet!
Title: Re: Electric exhaust cutout
Post by: HiProfile on January 25, 2012, 11:44:39 PM
Looks like a winner. I've never liked motor-on-cutout designs because it sees all that heat, dirt, and speed bumps. Just beware the bearings on the shaft, most bearings degrade at the temps exhaust gets to, even near the rear of the car.
Title: Re: Electric exhaust cutout
Post by: Random Hero on January 27, 2012, 02:11:17 AM
I have 30 or so GM 8.1 fly by wire throttle bodies volvo penta recalled due to a "chance" they could get stuck WOT because of water intrusion during assembly. 30 bucks each! +s/h if anyone wants them.
Title: Re: Electric exhaust cutout
Post by: 92CXyD on January 27, 2012, 08:41:13 AM
I have 30 or so GM 8.1 fly by wire throttle bodies volvo penta recalled due to a "chance" they could get stuck WOT because of water intrusion during assembly. 30 bucks each! +s/h if anyone wants them.

What size are those?  :noel:
Title: Re: Electric exhaust cutout
Post by: Random Hero on January 27, 2012, 09:21:03 AM
quick google search will tell you, but either way they are bigger then you need.

All GM V8 fly by wire throttle bodies are the same.
Title: Re: Electric exhaust cutout
Post by: 92CXyD on January 27, 2012, 09:59:30 AM
quick google search will tell you, but either way they are bigger then you need.

All GM V8 fly by wire throttle bodies are the same.

75mm sound right?   :noel:
Title: Re: Electric exhaust cutout
Post by: Random Hero on January 27, 2012, 11:30:55 AM
its between 65 and 75. dunno where, dont care.
Title: Re: Electric exhaust cutout
Post by: PhilStubbs on January 27, 2012, 12:12:34 PM
Damn that's tempting. If I had a street driven turbo car I would be all over it. I just have a drag car.
Title: Re: Electric exhaust cutout
Post by: HiProfile on January 27, 2012, 08:35:02 PM
All GM V8 fly by wire throttle bodies are the same.

I have a question for both you and SloS13: do your throttle bodies seal with zero power, or are they cracked open a hair?

I think the GM tb is, but not sure about the Nissan.
Title: Re: Electric exhaust cutout
Post by: SloS13 on January 27, 2012, 08:39:51 PM
All GM V8 fly by wire throttle bodies are the same.

I have a question for both you and SloS13: do your throttle bodies seal with zero power, or are they cracked open a hair?

I think the GM tb is, but not sure about the Nissan.

From the factory it's cracked open but there's a loctited adjustment.  After adjusting it, it's sealed with 0 power.
Title: Re: Electric exhaust cutout
Post by: HiProfile on January 27, 2012, 08:58:26 PM
Interesting. I might get a QR25 tb for my teg when I get the SC on. From what I've found the QR has a 2.35" plate, and the VQ has a 2.85" plate. I think even 2.35" and a stock-ish muffler would add up to be enough for a 3" exhaust. A 16ga 3" pipe is about 2.88" ID.

One more question, what's the overall size?


Random Hero - if you could let me know the length and width of your TB's and if they can be adjusted to seal, I might be interested in 2.
Title: Re: Electric exhaust cutout
Post by: SloS13 on January 27, 2012, 10:08:17 PM
One more question, what's the overall size?

8 inches erect.  I'll have to remember to take some measurements tomorrow.
Title: Re: Electric exhaust cutout
Post by: Random Hero on January 28, 2012, 11:17:08 AM
I'm not interested in measuring them, if you want you can go somewhere and measure them.
Title: Re: Electric exhaust cutout
Post by: SloS13 on January 28, 2012, 12:20:42 PM
(https://realhomemadeturbo.com/forum/proxy.php?request=http%3A%2F%2Fimg689.imageshack.us%2Fimg689%2F6144%2Fimg20120128111150.jpg&hash=8c3f441b8f880482b345b542ef17723ed679cddf)

(https://realhomemadeturbo.com/forum/proxy.php?request=http%3A%2F%2Fimg21.imageshack.us%2Fimg21%2F4213%2Fcutout4.jpg&hash=b9e0c8e7916f1610abf7ca39feb80b987b6c2521)

(https://realhomemadeturbo.com/forum/proxy.php?request=http%3A%2F%2Fimg259.imageshack.us%2Fimg259%2F4955%2Fcutout3.jpg&hash=2ed70f696ea593d84b1d7ba5678d42dbb2c8cf3d)

(https://realhomemadeturbo.com/forum/proxy.php?request=http%3A%2F%2Fimg807.imageshack.us%2Fimg807%2F5483%2Fcutout2.jpg&hash=babfca1d3dad239d10f0c782baa95fbab0137f03)
Title: Re: Electric exhaust cutout
Post by: ratcityrex on January 28, 2012, 12:38:42 PM
Fuck yeah, looks good!
Title: Re: Electric exhaust cutout
Post by: HiProfile on January 29, 2012, 12:41:24 PM
I'm not interested in measuring them, if you want you can go somewhere and measure them.

It would take you 15 sec to eyeball the blade angle and another 15 to get a rough measure. My extra searching only found the earlier TB's have fragile gears, so I'm not going to risk it. Besides there's two on ebay atm for $18 and $20.

SloS13, thanks. Random Hero, no thanks.
Title: Re: Electric exhaust cutout
Post by: Random Hero on January 31, 2012, 01:32:59 AM
Perfect! Go fuck yourself  O0
Title: Re: Electric exhaust cutout
Post by: SloS13 on February 01, 2012, 12:42:48 PM
Motor shit the bed already  :'(
Title: Re: Electric exhaust cutout
Post by: HiProfile on February 01, 2012, 01:34:27 PM
The car's motor or the cutout's motor?
Title: Re: Electric exhaust cutout
Post by: ratcityrex on February 01, 2012, 01:43:07 PM
The car's motor or the cutout's motor?
Title: Re: Electric exhaust cutout
Post by: SloS13 on February 01, 2012, 03:14:57 PM
The car's motor or the cutout's motor?

oh sorry, the cutout's motor.  Car's motor is fine.  Just upped the boost yesterday. its nice.
Title: Re: Electric exhaust cutout
Post by: ratcityrex on February 01, 2012, 03:18:53 PM
shitty  :-\
Title: Re: Electric exhaust cutout
Post by: SloS13 on February 01, 2012, 04:34:52 PM
got a TB from an old Explorer coming, I'll either hook it up to a cable or do some vacuum shit or something
Title: Re: Electric exhaust cutout
Post by: 92CXyD on February 01, 2012, 06:54:35 PM
got a TB from an old Explorer coming, I'll either hook it up to a cable or do some vacuum shit or something

Looking at getting at a TB from a Caddy Northstar motor that is just junk laying around my buddy's shop.

Try it with a waste gate actuator I have laying around.  :noel:
Title: Re: Electric exhaust cutout
Post by: HiProfile on February 01, 2012, 11:28:32 PM
got a TB from an old Explorer coming, I'll either hook it up to a cable or do some vacuum shit or something

Well that explains why the various youtube vids only show off-car tests, but never on-car shots. Nobody's DBW t-body ever holds up. Do you think it may have been from full 12v and not PWM?

I think I might convert mine to a IAB-style vac setup. It would use a small vac actuator run off a vac tank, activated by a solenoid. A simple honda purge solenoid would work, since that's what they use on the GSR's IAB vac tank. It's opening point could be set at any rpm, MAP pressure, or operated manually if wanted. The relay that works the solenoid would also drive an ECU input for 2nd maps. I'm also thinking about routing a 3" exhaust on my EG just like a crx does, then tee off with the stock muffler in the stock location.

BTW modular Ford 4.6L's all use about the same TB, but the newer models had the idle screw port sealed. Some also have a small hole in the throttle plate, but can be sealed with solder with some skill. They're 65mm, which is enough for a 3" DP if the cutout is placed at the car's rear.
Title: Re: Electric exhaust cutout
Post by: ratcityrex on February 02, 2012, 12:28:33 AM
I would get a wastegate and use that for a dump. You can buy a China 60mm wastegate and use that and be way better off that taking a chance with another throttle body.
Title: Re: Electric exhaust cutout
Post by: HiProfile on February 02, 2012, 03:28:36 AM
The wg would seal nice & wouldn't wear out, but I would just think it would be much more restrictive. You could have it open with vaccum in the same way as above, but you'd have to run a weak spring. If I didn't already own the ford TB's, I would give it a shot.
Title: Re: Electric exhaust cutout
Post by: SloS13 on February 02, 2012, 12:15:18 PM
I really can't say whether it's from the 12v or from non PWM.  Sometimes on the bench it would make a strugling noise at 12v, sometimes it wouldn't.  I never figured out how to hook up PWM to it.  I attempted some stuff with an arduino but was unsuccessful. I'll dissect it once I get it off the car to see if anything is obvious.

I might just go old school and use a choke cable.  I'd rather not run a vacuum line from the engine bay or go through the hassle of an external vac pump.  I had a choke cable/throttle body setup on my previous Miata and it worked great.
Title: Re: Electric exhaust cutout
Post by: PhilStubbs on February 02, 2012, 01:28:06 PM
I guessing this is a non Honda since pwm control with an obd1 ecu is super easy.
Title: Re: Electric exhaust cutout
Post by: DSharp on February 02, 2012, 01:35:54 PM
cheap or broken wastegate with a choke cable to actuate it.  find a weak spring somewhere and walla easy exhaust cutout.  I've taken the spring out of my wategate and it gravity keeps it closed untill I get on the throttle. 
Title: Re: Electric exhaust cutout
Post by: Cmak on February 02, 2012, 04:29:26 PM
What on earth would possess you to take the spring out of your WG and run the car? Not bustin' balls, I'm just curious to what benefit or outcome you were looking for.
Title: Re: Electric exhaust cutout
Post by: jabberwock on February 02, 2012, 07:06:12 PM
DDull = derp
Title: Re: Electric exhaust cutout
Post by: Random Hero on February 02, 2012, 07:21:12 PM
I really can't say whether it's from the 12v or from non PWM.  Sometimes on the bench it would make a strugling noise at 12v, sometimes it wouldn't.


I tested this at work today. Hooked up strait 12v, about 15 mintues later the motor was hot and stock WOT. I put a coil resister inline and the second tb worked until i left at 3. so maybe throw a higher watt resister in line to cut out some amperage.
Title: Re: Electric exhaust cutout
Post by: DSharp on February 03, 2012, 01:25:14 AM
What on earth would possess you to take the spring out of your WG and run the car? Not bustin' balls, I'm just curious to what benefit or outcome you were looking for.

I don't remember, there was probably something else broken. 
Title: Re: Electric exhaust cutout
Post by: HiProfile on February 05, 2012, 01:10:44 PM
If anyone could come up with the frequency, I could make a rather cheap PWM dealio. It could be programmed to open (or close) with a grounded or +12vdc input, momentary or toggle/latched.


Edit: found some info that 1-3kHz is typical, but can range from 500Hz to 10kHz. SloS13, what if the TB actually was 0-5vdc and the 12vdc eventually killed it?
Title: Re: Electric exhaust cutout
Post by: SloS13 on February 05, 2012, 07:30:34 PM
Edit: found some info that 1-3kHz is typical, but can range from 500Hz to 10kHz. SloS13, what if the TB actually was 0-5vdc and the 12vdc eventually killed it?

That is possible.  It seemed as though it opened quick enough @ 5v but I cant say for sure
Title: Re: Electric exhaust cutout
Post by: HiProfile on February 05, 2012, 08:59:33 PM
In that case it probably was 5v. I'd say if you tried again, use a 5v power source. AFAIK you could get a cheaper QR25 TB and swap motors. I know the TB's bolt pattern is different, but I bet the stepper motor assembly is identical.
Title: Re: Electric exhaust cutout
Post by: HiProfile on February 19, 2012, 01:53:13 PM
Well I got 2 similar TB for ~$40 total, both are from a G6 3.6L/LY7. They look very similar to the Nissan, but they are machined weird (offset inlet/outlet) and use GM's molded rubber o-ring to seal. They have a 72mm opening, and are probably the same Hitachi internals. THe prob is there's no adjustment screw, but I can deal with it. It may even work out better if my microcontroller works, as it won't corrode shut. For wires I plan on just soldering to the tabs the putting silicone on them.


The way I think these TB's work is the eletrical equivalent to injector tip-in, or a carb's accelerator pump. They give it 100% PWM, then once it reaches a certain throttle angle, they taper off the PWM so it holds position. Imagine keeping a balloon in the air by tapping it's bottom ocationally. The spring wants to pull the TB blade shut between the PWM signals, and the motor moves it back during the energy pulse. Just like how PWM of an LED makes it apear to get dim.

I want to try testing a slew of PWM frequencies (automated via microcontroller), otherwise I'll try voltage. I think PWM will be easy, since the motor is directly connected to the outside terminals (no internal circuitry). I'm planning something similar to an P&H injector driver. I'll make a microcontroller zap it open for a second (either at 12v or full PWM duty cycle), then hold it open with the lowest voltage or duty cycle possible. I could even use it's internal TPS to provide feedback.


Otherwise I'll just hook it to a cable and a servo. It's still bigger than my Ford TB (72mm vs 65mm), nearly as compact, and easier to make work than the Ford TB.
Title: Re: Electric exhaust cutout
Post by: HiProfile on March 09, 2012, 10:27:51 PM
Maybe I'm just talking to myself, but found this jem:

http://www.cvel.clemson.edu/auto/systems/throttle_control_demo.html (http://www.cvel.clemson.edu/auto/systems/throttle_control_demo.html)

Shows how they've controlled a GM TB, exactly what I've got. This will be super easy. An 8m2 picaxe can provide a PWM output based on an input switch, and also control a relay that will tell the motor which way to go. That's needed since it's a 2-pole motor, not a stepper. It's rest position is also at 15% open, so you have to reverse the motor to close the blade to 0%. In case the link dies, it's 1kHz pwm at 12v & 1.6A.

Switch on, pwm to xx% duty cycle, relay on - throttle body open. Switch off, pwm to xx%, relay off - throttle body sealed. If I wanted to get crazy, I could also have it read the TPS and apply 100% duty when it's in the process of opening or closing.