Think about THIS: when your throttle plate closes, your exahaust is pushing a fraction of the energy into the turbine. That alone will "despool" the turbo to nothingness, so while it drops to zero psi it also drops to zero cfm's and doesn't flow the fraction of air through the intercooler. To add insult to that idea's injury, as it's dropping pressure & flow, it's also dropping down to a far more efficient "island" for the majority of that wasted flow, so it's not +200F like it was 1 second previous when you were on the throttle.
The fact is you want to capture any wave of backwards air that bounces off the t-body towards the turbo - more so than keep an extra 2-3% turbine shaft speed or reducing your fmic temps 1-2F. The placement near the turbo on most stock cars is because it makes recirc'ing it far cheaper & easier. The secondary reason is because in a restrictive setup, there's a pressure drop of 2+ psi in many cases. That alone is a good reason to put the bov near the compressor.
I've never actually seen anyone prove or disprove a BOV location with hard data, just experience and heresay. It would be notoriously hard to calculate any data due to the specific head loss of each elbow, coupler, and intercooler for the entire flow curve a turbo goes through as it "blows off".